What Happens During a General Service? Complete Breakdown

“General Service” is the most common bike maintenance you’ll book, but what exactly happens during those 45-90 minutes? Many riders drop off their bike and pick it up without knowing what was actually done. This complete guide reveals the entire general service process—what mechanics check, what parts get replaced, how long it takes, and what you’re actually paying for.

What is General Service?

General Service Definition: A comprehensive preventive maintenance procedure that includes engine oil change, filter replacements, complete bike inspection, adjustments, and cleaning. It’s the routine maintenance recommended every 3,000-4,000 km or 3-4 months to keep your bike running optimally.

Purpose:

• Prevents major breakdowns
• Extends engine life
• Maintains performance
• Identifies problems early
• Keeps warranty valid

Cost in Pune: ₹399-₹1,299 depending on bike type and service provider.

Complete service cost breakdown.

Complete General Service Checklist (15-20 Points)

Here’s exactly what happens during a standard general service:

1. Initial Inspection (5 minutes)

What Mechanic Does:

• Takes kilometer reading and notes it
• Visual inspection for damage, leaks, loose parts
• Starts engine and listens for abnormal sounds
• Checks for error codes (Fi bikes)
• Notes customer complaints or issues
• Takes photos (good service centers do this)

Why: Establishes baseline, documents pre-existing damage, identifies urgent issues.

2. Engine Oil Drainage (5-7 minutes)

Process:

1. Run engine for 2-3 minutes to warm oil (flows better)
2. Position drain pan under engine
3. Remove drain bolt
4. Allow old oil to drain completely (5 minutes)
5. Inspect drained oil for metal particles (indicates wear)
6. Clean drain bolt and replace washer if needed
7. Reinstall drain bolt with proper torque

What They Check:

• Oil condition (color, smell, consistency)
• Metal particles in oil (wear indication)
• Amount of oil drained (should match bike capacity)

Why This Matters: Complete drainage is critical. Leftover old oil contaminates new oil. Many quick-service places don’t wait for complete drainage (compromises quality).

Red Flag: If mechanic doesn’t run engine first or doesn’t wait for complete drainage, your service is substandard.

3. Oil Filter Replacement (3-5 minutes)

Process:

1. Locate and remove old oil filter
2. Clean filter mounting surface
3. Apply thin layer of new oil on new filter’s O-ring
4. Install new filter hand-tight
5. Some bikes have cartridge filters (different process)

Cost Included: Filter ₹50-₹200 (included in service cost)

Why: Old filter is clogged with contaminants. New filter ensures clean oil circulation.

Note: Some bikes have metal mesh filters (cleaned and reused). Most have paper filters (replaced every service).

4. New Engine Oil Fill (3-5 minutes)

Process:

1. Add specified quantity of new oil (varies by bike)
   • Commuter bikes: 0.8-1.2 liters
   • Mid-size bikes: 1.2-1.8 liters
   • Premium bikes: 2-3+ liters
2. Check oil level with dipstick or sight glass
3. Run engine for 2 minutes
4. Re-check oil level (adjusts after circulation)
5. Top up if needed

Oil Types Used:

• Budget Service: Mineral 10W-30 or 10W-40
• Standard Service: Semi-synthetic 10W-40
• Premium Service: Fully synthetic 10W-50

Why Quality Matters: Oil grade dramatically affects engine protection. Good service centers use quality oil, not cheap substitutes.

Learn about oil types and costs.

5. Air Filter Cleaning/Replacement (5-7 minutes)

Process:

• Remove air filter cover
• Inspect filter condition
• Paper Filter: Tap to remove dust, use compressed air, replace if very dirty
• Foam Filter: Wash with soap/water, dry, apply filter oil lightly
• Check air box for cracks or debris
• Reinstall filter properly

When Replaced:

• Paper filter: Every 10,000-12,000 km or if very dirty
• Foam filter: Cleaned every service, replaced if torn

Cost: ₹150-₹500 if replacement needed (usually not every service)

Pune-Specific: Air filters get dirty fast in Pune’s dust. Should be cleaned every service, not just inspected.

6. Spark Plug Inspection & Cleaning (5 minutes)

Process:

1. Remove spark plug(s)
2. Inspect electrode wear
3. Check gap with feeler gauge (0.6-0.8mm typical)
4. Clean carbon deposits with wire brush
5. Adjust gap if needed
6. Reinstall with proper torque

When Replaced:

• Every 8,000-10,000 km
• If electrode worn round
• If ceramic cracked
• If heavily fouled with oil/carbon

Cost: ₹100-₹300 per plug if replacement needed

What They Check:

• Light brown/gray: Normal, good combustion
• Black and sooty: Rich fuel mixture (carburetor adjustment needed)
• Oil-fouled: Oil burning issue (piston rings worn)
• White/blistered: Engine running too hot

7. Chain Cleaning, Lubrication & Adjustment (10-15 minutes)

Process:

1. Put bike on center stand
2. Apply chain cleaner to entire chain
3. Scrub with brush while rotating wheel
4. Wipe clean with cloth
5. Apply chain lubricant on inside of chain
6. Rotate wheel to distribute lube
7. Check chain slack (20-30mm typically)
8. Adjust tension if needed using axle adjusters
9. Wipe excess lube

Cost: Chain cleaning supplies included in service

Why: Clean, properly tensioned chain improves power delivery by 5-8%, lasts 2x longer.

Pune Tip: Chain gets dirty fast in Pune. Ask for extra attention to chain during monsoon.

8. Brake System Inspection (5-7 minutes)

What’s Checked:

Front & Rear Brakes:

• Brake pad thickness (replace if under 3mm)
• Brake disc thickness and condition
• Brake lever/pedal free play
• Brake fluid level
• Brake lines for cracks or leaks

What They Do:

• Adjust brake lever/pedal if needed
• Top up brake fluid if low
• Clean brake calipers
• Test brake operation

When Parts Replaced:

• Brake pads: Under 3mm thickness
• Brake fluid: Every 2 years or if contaminated
• Brake lines: If cracked or leaking

Cost: If pad replacement needed (not included in basic service): ₹250-₹1,200 per set

Safety Critical: This is one of the most important checks. Insist on thorough brake inspection.

9. Tire Inspection & Pressure Check (3-5 minutes)

What’s Checked:

• Tread depth (minimum 1.6mm, replace at 2mm)
• Tire pressure (adjust to specification)
• Sidewall cracks or damage
• Embedded objects (nails, glass)
• Uneven wear patterns
• Tire age (replace at 5 years regardless of tread)

What They Do:

• Inflate to proper PSI (front 28-32, rear 32-36 typically)
• Remove embedded objects if safe
• Recommend replacement if needed

Cost: Tire replacement not included (₹1,200-₹7,000 if needed)

10. Battery Check (3-5 minutes)

What’s Checked:

• Battery voltage (should be 12.3-12.6V engine off)
• Charging system voltage (13.5-14.5V engine running)
• Terminal corrosion
• Battery water level (conventional batteries)
• Physical damage or cracks

What They Do:

• Clean terminals if corroded
• Top up battery water if low
• Test load (cranking voltage)
• Check alternator/stator output

When Replaced: Battery is 3+ years old or failing tests (not included in service, ₹1,200-₹3,500)

11. Lights & Electrical System Check (3-5 minutes)

What’s Tested:

• Headlight (low and high beam)
• Tail light and brake light
• Turn indicators (all four)
• Horn
• Dashboard lights and gauges
• Neutral indicator
• Speedometer/odometer

What They Do:

• Replace blown bulbs
• Check fuses
• Test switches
• Check wiring for damage

Cost: Bulb replacement usually extra (₹30-₹200 per bulb)

12. Clutch & Throttle Cable Check (3-5 minutes)

What’s Checked:

• Clutch lever free play (15-20mm typically)
• Throttle free play (2-6mm)
• Cable condition (fraying, kinks)
• Smooth operation

What They Do:

• Adjust clutch cable to proper free play
• Lubricate cables
• Adjust throttle play
• Replace if frayed (extra cost)

Why: Proper adjustment prevents clutch slip, improves control, extends clutch life.

13. Suspension & Steering Check (5 minutes)

What’s Checked:

Front:

• Fork seals (oil leaks)
• Fork action (smooth compression/rebound)
• Steering head bearing play
• Front axle tightness

Rear:

• Shock absorber operation
• Swingarm bearing play
• Rear axle tightness

What They Do:

• Tighten loose fasteners
• Note issues for recommendation (seal/bearing replacement not in basic service)

If Issues Found: Fork seal replacement ₹800-₹2,000, fork oil change ₹600-₹1,500 (separate service)

14. Fastener & Bolt Torque Check (5-7 minutes)

What’s Checked:

• Engine mounting bolts
• Handlebar clamp bolts
• Mirror bolts
• Foot peg bolts
• Exhaust mounting bolts
• Side panel fasteners
• Seat bolt
• All critical fasteners

What They Do:

• Visual inspection
• Hand-check for tightness
• Torque critical fasteners to spec
• Replace missing fasteners

Why: Vibration loosens bolts over time. Loose bolts can cause part failure or loss.

15. Coolant Level Check (Liquid-Cooled Bikes)

What’s Checked:

• Coolant level in reservoir
• Coolant condition (color, contamination)
• Leaks in cooling system
• Radiator condition

What They Do:

• Top up if low
• Note if coolant needs replacement

When Replaced: Every 2 years or 20,000 km (not included in basic service, ₹300-₹600)

16. Fuel System Inspection (3 minutes)

What’s Checked:

• Fuel lines for cracks or leaks
• Fuel filter condition (if accessible)
• Carburetor idle adjustment (carb bikes)
• Fuel injector operation (Fi bikes)
• Fuel cap vent operation

What They Do:

• Adjust idle RPM if needed
• Check for fuel leaks
• Clean carburetor if symptoms present (extra charge)

17. Final Test Ride (5-10 minutes)

Good Service Centers Do:

• Short test ride (500m-1km)
• Test all gears
• Test brakes
• Listen for unusual sounds
• Check handling

Why: Identifies issues that only appear while riding. Tests all work was done correctly.

Note: Not all service centers do this (they should).

18. Bike Washing & Cleaning (10-15 minutes)

What’s Done:

• Complete bike wash with shampoo
• Engine exterior cleaning
• Rim and spokes cleaning
• Chrome polishing
• Plastic/seat cleaning
• Drying

Premium Service: Some include waxing/polishing

Cost: Included in service, or ₹149-₹399 if done separately

Learn about washing & detailing services.

19. Final Inspection & Documentation (3-5 minutes)

What Happens:

• Overall check that all work is complete
• Update service book
• Prepare invoice with itemized work
• Note next service due (km and date)
• Inform customer of any issues found
• Provide recommendations for future service

20. Customer Handover & Explanation (5 minutes)

Professional Service:

• Explain work done
• Show old parts (oil filter, spark plug if replaced)
• Explain any issues found
• Provide recommendations
• Answer questions
• Schedule next service

Time Duration Breakdown

Standard Service: 45-60 minutes

• Oil change: 15 minutes
• Filter and cleaning: 20 minutes
• Inspections: 15 minutes
• Washing: 10 minutes

Thorough Service: 75-90 minutes

• Complete process: 60 minutes
• Test ride: 10 minutes
• Detailed inspection: 15 minutes
• Documentation: 5 minutes

Quick Services (30-40 minutes): Often skip important steps. Not recommended.

Taking 2+ Hours: Either very thorough or shop is backed up with multiple bikes.

What’s NOT Included in Basic General Service

These Cost Extra:

• Brake pad replacement
• Tire replacement
• Battery replacement
• Chain/sprocket replacement
• Valve clearance adjustment
• Carburetor overhaul
• Suspension service
• Electrical repairs
• Engine internal work
• Body damage repair

Ask For Quote: If mechanic finds issues, ask for itemized quote before approving extra work.

Doorstep Service vs Workshop: Process Comparison

Workshop Service

Process:

1. Drop off bike (travel time + wait)
2. Bike waits in queue
3. Service done
4. Wait for completion call
5. Return to workshop (travel time)
6. Payment and pickup

Total Time: 3-4 hours of your time

Pros:

• Established facility
• Multiple mechanics available
• Waiting area

Cons:

• Your time wasted
• Travel cost ₹50-₹200
• Bike exposed during travel

Doorstep Service (BikeFix)

Process:

1. Book online/call
2. Mechanic arrives at your location
3. Service done at your doorstep
4. You can watch/supervise
5. Payment after inspection

Total Time: 0 hours of your time (you do other work)

Pros:

• Zero travel
• Watch service being done
• No time wasted
• Free pickup/delivery
• Same quality as workshop

Cons:

• None really

Book doorstep general service - Available across Hinjewadi, Koregaon Park, Wakad, Baner, and all Pune areas.

Cost Comparison: Same or less than workshop, but saves ₹150-₹400 in travel + 3-4 hours.

What to Ask/Check During Service

Before Service Starts

Questions to Ask:

1. “What oil grade will you use?”
2. “Is air filter cleaning included?”
3. “Will you do a test ride?”
4. “How long will it take?”
5. “What if you find additional issues?”

What to Provide:

• Service book/records
• List any specific issues you’ve noticed
• Specify if you want premium oil (extra cost)

After Service

What to Check:

1. Oil level (verify it’s at proper level)
2. All panels/covers properly fitted
3. Service sticker updated
4. Invoice itemized clearly
5. Next service date marked

Test Before Leaving:

• Start bike (should start smoothly)
• Test brakes at low speed
• Check all lights work
• Listen for unusual sounds
• Check cleanliness

Red Flags: Signs of Poor Service

Watch out for these:

During Service:

• ❌ Mechanic doesn’t warm engine before draining oil
• ❌ Doesn’t wait for complete oil drainage
• ❌ Uses unknown/cheap oil brands
• ❌ Skips air filter or spark plug check
• ❌ No test ride after service
• ❌ Rushes through in 25-30 minutes

After Service:

• ❌ Can’t explain what was done
• ❌ Won’t show old parts
• ❌ Invoice not itemized
• ❌ Bike dirtier than before
• ❌ New issues after service
• ❌ Service book not updated

Action: Switch service providers immediately.

How to Maximize Service Value

1. Regular Schedule

• Don’t skip or delay services
• Stick to 3,000-4,000 km intervals
• Costs less than emergency repairs

2. Communicate Issues

• Tell mechanic about any problems you’ve noticed
• Don’t assume they’ll find everything
• Be specific about sounds, vibrations, etc.

3. Watch the Process (Doorstep Service Advantage)

• Ask questions
• Learn about your bike
• Ensures thorough work

4. Keep Records

• Maintain service book
• Keep invoices
• Track patterns (recurring issues)
• Helps with resale value

5. Build Relationship

• Use same service provider consistently
• They learn your bike
• Better diagnosis of issues
• Trust builds over time

Cost Breakdown: What You’re Paying For

General Service ₹399-₹699 Includes:

• Labor: ₹150-₹250 (mechanic’s time, expertise)
• Engine Oil: ₹150-₹400 (1-2 liters, quality dependent)
• Oil Filter: ₹50-₹150
• Cleaning Supplies: ₹30-₹50 (chain lube, wash shampoo)
• Overheads: ₹20-₹50 (facility, tools, disposal)

Doorstep Service: Same cost + Free travel to your location = Better value

See detailed pricing breakdown.

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly is checked in bike general service?

General service includes: engine oil and filter change, air filter cleaning/replacement, spark plug inspection/cleaning, chain cleaning and lubrication, brake system check, tire inspection and pressure adjustment, battery test, all lights check, clutch/throttle cable adjustment, 15-20 point safety inspection, bike washing, and test ride. Takes 45-90 minutes depending on bike condition.

How long does bike general service take?

Standard general service takes 45-60 minutes for thorough work. Quick services (30-40 minutes) often skip important steps. Premium comprehensive service can take 75-90 minutes including detailed inspection and test ride. With doorstep service, you don’t wait—mechanic comes to you, so zero time wasted on your part.

Is general service same as major service?

No. General service (₹399-₹699) is basic preventive maintenance done every 3,000-4,000 km with oil change and routine checks. Major service (₹1,299-₹2,999) is comprehensive service every 12,000-15,000 km including valve clearance adjustment, all fluids replacement, carburetor cleaning, suspension service, and detailed inspection. Major service is more thorough.

Can I watch while mechanic does general service?

Yes, especially with doorstep service where mechanic works at your location. Watching helps you learn about your bike, ensures thorough work, and lets you ask questions. Workshop services rarely allow this due to space constraints. Doorstep service transparency is a major advantage—you see exactly what’s being done.

What happens if mechanic finds additional problems during service?

Good mechanics inform you before doing extra work. They’ll show you the problem, explain severity, provide cost estimate, and await approval. Never approve work without understanding what it is and why it’s needed. Ask: “Is this urgent?” “What happens if I delay?” Request itemized quote for additional work.

Do I need general service if bike is running fine?

Yes! General service is preventive maintenance, not reactive repair. Running fine now doesn’t mean oil isn’t degrading, chain isn’t wearing, or brakes aren’t thinning. Preventive ₹500 service prevents ₹10,000 repairs. Follow 3,000-4,000 km schedule even if bike seems perfect. Most breakdowns are preventable with regular service.

What’s the difference between authorized service center and doorstep service?

Authorized centers: Higher cost (₹699-₹1,299), genuine parts guaranteed, warranty protection, facility overhead costs, requires travel time. Doorstep service (BikeFix): Competitive pricing (₹399-₹699), quality parts, comes to your location, saves travel time/cost, same trained mechanics, no facility overhead. Quality is comparable, convenience is superior with doorstep.

Should I service before or after long trip?

Service BEFORE long trips ideally 500-1,000 km before to test everything is working properly. This allows time to address issues found. If no time before, service immediately after return before oil degrades further. For very long trips (1,000+ km), service both before and after if crossing normal interval.

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Ready for general service? Book doorstep service or call +91-7507296501. Professional mechanics at your home/office. Transparent pricing, quality parts, no hidden charges. Serving all Pune areas: Kothrud, Hadapsar, Viman Nagar, Aundh, Pimpri, Chinchwad, and more.